Why Does Earwax Accumulate?

Close up image of ear with earwax buildup.

It’s likely that earwax and its buildup haven’t been subjects of extensive contemplation for you, except perhaps during ear hygiene routines. Nonetheless, understanding what causes earwax, how it forms, and its purpose is crucial.

So why does earwax build-up?

Earwax, technically identified as cerumen, is a thick blend of debris, hair, skin particles, sweat, and ceruminous gland secretions. This earwax presents with a waxy texture and can show shades of orange, yellow, gray, or brown.

In most circumstances, children tend to generate more earwax than adults. Children also normally have softer earwax that’s lighter in color than adults.

Earwax passes the outer ear canal naturally, ultimately reaching the ear opening, where it either self-expels or gets washed away during bathing.

Why is earwax important?

Earwax serves several crucial functions, such as:

  • Stopping itchiness and dryness by lubricating and safeguarding the lining of the ear canal.
  • Helping counter ear infections.
  • Acting as a protective barrier against outside irritants such as dirt, dust, and other foreign particles before they infiltrate deeper into the ear.

Earwax obstructions

Impacted earwax is a prevalent problem, but it’s usually the only time you need to worry about it. In some cases, earwax is unable to easily get to the opening of the ear as a result of narrow or unusually shaped ear canals.

Wax can be accidentally pushed up into the ear canal by utilizing poor cleaning methods like using cotton swabs.

People grappling with hearing loss who utilize earplugs or hearing aids are also susceptible to experiencing ear canal blockages.

How is hearing impacted by too much earwax?

Auditory health might be impeded and you may feel minor discomfort.
Also, substantial buildup of earwax can induce tinnitus, a feeling of ringing in the ears.

Neglected earwax obstructions may intensify into middle ear infections, perforated eardrums, or lasting hearing impairment due to acoustic trauma.

Addressing impacted earwax

If you think you have an earwax blockage, consulting us quickly is essential. Depending on the extent of the blockage, you may be advised to make use of over-the-counter wax softening drops or a bulb syringe for delicate irrigation to relieve the condition.

If you’re concerned about your earwax buildup, call us today to schedule an appointment.

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.